Grain Conversion Calculator (Bushels to Pounds and Tons)

Harvest Yield Converter

About the Grain Conversion Calculator

Farmers and grain buyers often need quick answers when comparing harvest yields or planning storage.
This grain conversion calculator makes it easy to switch between bushels, pounds, and tons.
By selecting the crop type, you can account for the standard test weight per bushel and get a more accurate estimate of your yield.
While it’s a handy tool for everyday farm decisions, keep in mind that exact weights can vary by moisture content, crop variety, and handling.

How Many Pounds Are in a Bushel?

A common question during harvest is: how much does a bushel actually weigh?
The answer depends on the grain or crop being measured.

Standard Bushel Weights

• Corn – 56 lbs per bushel
• Wheat – 60 lbs per bushel
• Soybeans – 60 lbs per bushel
• Barley – 48 lbs per bushel

These figures are based on USDA standards and are widely used for trade, storage, and reporting.
Other crops like oats, sorghum, or rye have different weights per bushel, but the same conversion logic applies.

How Many Bushels Are in a Ton?

Because one ton equals 2,000 pounds, you can calculate the number of bushels in a ton by dividing 2,000 by the standard bushel weight for your crop.

Examples

• Corn – about 35.7 bushels per ton
• Wheat – about 33.3 bushels per ton
• Soybeans – about 33.3 bushels per ton
• Barley – about 41.7 bushels per ton

These conversions are useful when comparing scale tickets, estimating truckloads, or planning elevator deliveries.

Why Grain Conversion Matters

Converting bushels to pounds or tons is more than just a math exercise—it helps farmers and agribusinesses make decisions that affect storage, marketing, and profitability.
For example, knowing the weight of your grain can guide you when calculating bin capacity, negotiating with buyers, or estimating transportation needs.
Accurate conversions also play a role in crop insurance reporting and financial planning.

Other Terms Farmers Use

People often search for grain weight calculators using different words.
Some call it a yield converter, others use terms like bushel weight calculator or crop weight converter.
No matter what name you use, the goal is the same—quickly translate harvest data into practical numbers for storage and marketing.

Disclaimer

This calculator is designed as an educational and planning tool only.
Conversion factors are based on standard test weights, but actual results may vary due to grain moisture, test weight changes, and other factors.
Do not rely on this calculator for official trade, crop insurance reporting, or legal purposes.
Always verify weights with certified scales or your local grain buyer before making financial or contractual decisions.